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Nature Human Behaviour  ·  8 September 2026  ·  From issue 34

Effects of a randomized controlled trial of unconditional cash transfers on epigenetic measures of ageing and cognition in children and mothers

Extra monthly cash to poor mothers slightly slowed a chemical marker of aging in their kids.

Laurel Raffington, Yayouk E. Willems et al.

Giving low income mothers more monthly cash slowed down a chemical marker of aging in their young children. Kids in families that got 333 dollars a month, instead of 20 dollars, showed a small drop in this marker. The extra cash did not change a separate marker linked to thinking skills. Mothers themselves showed no changes in either marker.

The number -0.17 standard deviations

The change in a child's DNA-based aging pace marker linked to higher monthly cash gifts.

Children only, effect small, long-term health impact still unknown.

Integrity screen: passed (3 checks) Checked 6 October 2026. Retraction record: none. DOI resolves at doi.org. Metadata record found (Nature Human Behaviour). Read the source

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